SUBJECT: HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AUTHORIZATION
ACT (HIPAA) PRIVACY COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST
As previously communicated, the County Chief Privacy
Officer has announced that he will be conducting Privacy Reviews of all
Departmental Directly Operated Providers, under the authority of the Auditor-
Controller. To prepare providers for these reviews, the DMH HIPAA Privacy team
recently conducted informal Privacy Site Reviews of several programs. As a
result of these reviews, the Privacy Team has identified a number of key areas
for clinics/programs to address. Please review these carefully and share with
your HIPAA liaisons and other key staff.
1. All staff must be aware of, and have access to,
current HIPAA Privacy policies, procedures and forms. These may be accessed on
line at <http://dmhweb/dmhpolicy/>.
In addition, each facility must also have a set of HIPAA Privacy Policies and
forms in its policy manual.
2. Clients receiving services since April 14, 2003 must
have received the Notice of Privacy Practices. In addition, the completed
Acknowledgement of Receipt form signed by the client or treatment staff must be
filed in the medical record. (See DMH Policy 500.4 - Privacy Practices Notice).
NOTE: Effective January 1, 2004, state law requires that the Authorization Form
be in 14-point font. Please refer to revised DMH Policy 500.1, dated December
15, 2003, for the updated Authorization Form.
3. Any document with even minimal Protected
Health Information, such as client name, is subject to HIPAA Privacy
regulations. This includes not only medical records, but multiple other
documents such as unit of service logs, case load listings, PATS forms etc.
4. Due diligence must be taken to assure that any client
or treatment related information that must be stored or transferred
electronically be done so in a manner so as to assure minimal risk of non-
compliance due to unauthorized use or disclosure of PHI. This includes
computers, email, PDA, computer disks, etc. While management staff are
currently assessing the best way to assure compliance with HIPAA with respect
to electronic storage and transfer of data, be sure to de-identify PHI to the
fullest extent possible prior to email or storage in any electronic medium.
5. Computer workstations should not be left unattended
when logged on. In addition, staff should use due diligence to assure that PHI
on computer monitors is not visible to unauthorized personnel, including
clients and visitors. This may be done through physical location of computers,
positioning of monitors to hide PHI from public viewing, or purchase of privacy
screens as necessary.
6. Each provider must establish an area designated as
secure space set aside to house fax machines, network printers, copiers, staff
mail boxes, medical records, financial services, data entry, registration, and
other activities or equipment that require regular use of PHI. Internal
policies must be developed so as to assure that only authorized person obtain
access to these areas. This would exclude, clients, visitors, unauthorized
persons/staff. If clients must enter or pass through secured spaces in order to
access services, program staff should escort them
7. PHI in clinics/programs should be secured from view
of unauthorized persons at all times. In particular, PHI left in staff
mail slots should be in envelopes, folders, or placed face down.
8. Management should be aware of any systems that
building security staff use to document, maintain, and store PHI, and assure
that such PHI is not inappropriately used or disclosed.
9. Staff must utilize appropriate safeguards when
sending faxes. Please refer to DMH Policy 500.21 “Safeguards for Protected
Health Information” for specific guidelines. Also, be sure to use the DMH
Approved fax cover form (attached to the policy). Each agency must have an
internal policy and procedure that specifically identifies those staff
responsible for retrieving fax documents.
10. Documents sent to network printers should be picked
up immediately.
11. When clients are in the office, staff should ensure
that PHI of other clients is secured from sight. Offices, when unattended, should be
closed or locked and PHI should be placed face down, in desk, or file drawers.
12. Discarded PHI should always be placed in the locked
Safeshred containers.
13. File cabinets, areas, or rooms designated as medical
records locations should adhere to all DMH and State Medi-Cal Certification
medical records policies and procedures so as to ensure compliance with state
and federal regulations.
14. Management must implement systems that will allow
staff to know where records are at all times. Agencies that use the honor
(individual staff pulling and filing their own records) or TAB system for
retrieving medical records must create an internal procedure that will identify
location of charts at any given time.
15. All medical records must include an accounting of
disclosure tracking sheet, as spelled out in DMH Policy 500.6 Accounting of
Disclosures of Protected Health Information.
16. HIPAA Complaint forms should be accessible to clients
in the waiting room or other public reception area settings so as to assure
that clients can access them without having to request one from clinic staff.
HIPAA Poster or the Notice of Privacy Practices must be posted in or waiting
room or reception area.
Please be advised that the above is a preliminary list,
based on our current review of providers. As modifications are made, you will
be notified. Please feel free to contact Grant Lee at (213) 639-6391 for
questions or comments.